Studies uit binnen- en buitenland hebben laten zien dat de staf in de voor- en vroegschoolse periode relatief sterk is in emotionele ondersteuning van jonge kinderen maar duidelijk zwakker bij didactische ondersteuning. In een gecontroleerde experimentele studie onderzochten we de effecten van training voor pedagogisch medewerkers gericht op het verbeteren van de proceskwaliteit, in drie condities: een intensieve vve-variant, video interactiebegeleiding en een combinatie hiervan. De vve-training verbeterde de vaardigheden van de staf bij de didactische ondersteuning. De video- interactiebegeleiding bleek effectief in het verbeteren van de begeleiding tussen kinderen. Een micro-analyse van de interacties tussen de staf en de kinderen liet differentiële effecten zien van beide trainingen. De positieve resultaten uit deze studie onderstrepen het belang van gestructureerde en intensieve trainingen voor het versterken van de educatieve vaardigheden van pedagogisch medewerkers, met aandacht voor intensieve coaching op de werkvloer en video-feedback.
The European policy emphasis on providing informal care at home causes caregivers and home care professionals having more contact with each other, which makes it important for them to find satisfying ways to share care. Findings from the literature show that sharing care between caregivers and professionals can be improved. This study therefore examines to what degree and why caregivers’ judgements on sharing care with home care professionals vary. To improve our understanding of social inequities in caregiving experiences, the study adopts an intersectional perspective. We investigate how personal and situational characteristics attached to care judgements are interwoven. Using data of the Netherlands Institute for Social Research, we conducted bivariate and multivariate linear regression analysis (N = 292). We combined four survey questions into a 1–4 scale on ‘caregiver judgement’ (α = 0.69) and used caregivers’ personal (such as gender and health status) and situational characteristics (such as the care recipient's impairment and type of care) as determinants to discern whether these are related to the caregivers’ judgement. Using a multiplicative approach, we also examined the relationship between mutually constituting factors of the caregivers’ judgement. Adjusted for all characteristics, caregivers who provide care to a parent or child with a mental impairment and those aged between 45 and 64 years or with a paid job providing care to someone with a mental impairment are likely to judge sharing care more negatively. Also, men providing care with help from other caregivers and caregivers providing care because they like to do so who provide domestic help seem more likely to be less satisfied about sharing care. This knowledge is vital for professionals providing home care, because it clarifies differences in caregivers’ experiences and hence induce knowledge how to pay special attention to those who may experience less satisfaction while sharing care.
