The social dynamics of player communities in online games have been the subject of much research during the last decade. Following a systematic review of empirical research publications from 2000–2010, this article synthesizes the key methods and concepts researchers have used to study and characterize player communities. It also synthesizes the key aspects and operationalizations researchers have concentrated on. The analysis shows that qualitative approaches have been more common than quantitative ones. The concepts used to characterize player communities were often not clearly defined or overlapped in meaning. Yet they revealed a prevalence of micro (groups or teams), meso (guilds or organizations) and macro (communities and networks) perspectives. About 22 different aspects and operationalizations of player communities were identified. Six were most common, i.e. culture and social norms, social structuring, rationale, number of members, used information and communication technologies and time of existence. The article concludes with several suggestions for future research.
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Dit rapport beschrijft de resultaten van een onderzoek naar online veiligheid en mediawijsheid onder 1432 jongeren uit het voortgezet en het middelbaar beroepsonderwijs in Leeuwarden. Het biedt een cijfermatig inzicht in online problemen: welke problemen komen voor en in welke mate? Met de via de tool ( Online Tool Internetveiligheid 2.0.) verkregen data zijn zowel analyses op gemeentelijk niveau als op schoolniveau gemaakt. In het verlengde hiervan kunnen preventiestrategieën op maat worden ontwikkeld. Uiteindelijk doel is het veiliger maken van het internet voor jongeren. Dit onderzoeksproject is uitgevoerd vanuit de cross-over Digital Citizenship: dit is een samenwerkingsverband tussen de onderzoeksgroep Cybersafety en het lectoraat Organisations & Social Media, beide van NHL-Stenden Hogeschool. Het onderzoek is uitgevoerd in opdracht van de afdeling openbare orde en veiligheid (OOV) van de gemeente Leeuwarden.
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Numerous researchers have written about the social dynamics of player communities in multiplayer online games. Following a systematic review of refereed empirical research publications from 2000-2010, this article synthesizes the key methods and concepts researchers have used to study and characterize player communities, as well as the aspects and operationalizations they have concentrated on. The analysis shows that qualitative approaches have been more popular than quantitative. The concepts used to characterize player communities were often not clearly defined or overlapped in meaning. Yet they revealed a prevalence of micro (groups or teams), meso (guilds or organizations) and macro (communities and networks) perspectives. Eighteen different aspects and operationalizations of player communities were identified. Six of these were clearly most popular, i.e. social structuring, rationale, culture & social norms, used ICTs, number of members and time of existence. The article concludes with several perspectives and suggestions for future research.
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DOK4CT (in Dutch: Digitale Onderwijsmiddelen en Kennisontsluiting for Control Towers)In this project the practical applied knowledge, derived from innovative projects within the “Topsector logistiek”, is made accessible by Breda University and Deltago. This online Control Tower Course is specifically meant for logistic professionals and students in logistic orientated education. The project was made accesible and supported by the NWO, Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research. The scope of this project is limited to the area of Cross Chain Control Centers (4C) / Control Towers. The educational valorisation will be executed by the development of digital materials. These are used for student education as well as dissemination towards professionals in the logistics sector. Hereby, the interaction between students and professionals is an important additional benefit under the name of “social learning”. For example the interviews that Marcel Wouterse (Deltago and lecturer at Breda University of Applied Sciences) has created with key partners in the logistics sector were recorded and edited by students. By the use of digital educational tools and serious games, the benefits of Control Towers are now visible for students and professionals. The next phase is to introduce the gained knowledge in future organisations in order to support the Netherlands in the top of the logistics sector.Project goalThe goal of this project is to improve the exploitation of fundamental- and applied knowledge in the expertise area of Cross Chain Control Centers (4C) and Control Towers (CT).The tasks are divided in five subprojects:1. Preparations to transfer existing materials in digital learning tools;2. Shape digital education material (Webinars, online platform, knowledge clips and e-learnings)3. Develop and/or use several serious games (Convoy game / Synchromania)4. Promotion of the course to specified target groups (professionals / international students)5. Project managementExcising knowledge regarding Cross Chain Control Centers and Control Towers is used in this project. New knowledge will not be generated. The project focus lies on the disclosure of acquired knowledge by digital learning tools.
Electronic Sports (esports) is a form of digital entertainment, referred to as "an organised and competitive approach to playing computer games". Its popularity is growing rapidly as a result of an increased prevalence of online gaming, accessibility to technology and access to elite competition.Esports teams are always looking to improve their performance, but with fast-paced interaction, it can be difficult to establish where and how performance can be improved. While qualitative methods are commonly employed and effective, their widespread use provides little differentiation among competitors and struggles with pinpointing specific issues during fast interactions. This is where recent developments in both wearable sensor technology and machine learning can offer a solution. They enable a deep dive into player reactions and strategies, offering insights that surpass traditional qualitative coaching techniquesBy combining insights from gameplay data, team communication data, physiological measurements, and visual tracking, this project aims to develop comprehensive tools that coaches and players can use to gain insight into the performance of individual players and teams, thereby aiming to improve competitive outcomes. Societal IssueAt a societal level, the project aims to revolutionize esports coaching and performance analysis, providing teams with a multi-faceted view of their gameplay. The success of this project could lead to widespread adoption of similar technologies in other competitive fields. At a scientific level, the project could be the starting point for establishing and maintaining further collaboration within the Dutch esports research domain. It will enhance the contribution from Dutch universities to esports research and foster discussions on optimizing coaching and performance analytics. In addition, the study into capturing and analysing gameplay and player data can help deepen our understanding into the intricacies and complexities of teamwork and team performance in high-paced situations/environments. Collaborating partnersTilburg University, Breda Guardians.
De creatieve industrie levert oplossingen voor maatschappelijke uitdagingen, en wordt daarom gezien als aanjager van innovatie in sectoren zoals de zorg. Zo brengen mkb-ers binnen deze industrie een divers aanbod aan games op de markt, met als doel een positieve impact op het welzijn en gezondheid van de samenleving. Vooral voor de doelgroep kinderen is de belofte van zorg-games groot, omdat zij nog bezig zijn hun attitudes en gewoontes te vormen. Zorg-games maken data-uitwisseling, en daarmee personalisatie, monitoring, en bijsturing mogelijk. De waarde van games zit dan ook in de mogelijkheid om op grote schaal dienstverlening op maat aan te bieden. De opschaling van games wordt echter belemmerd doordat er geen gevalideerde systematiek is om, op een ethische manier, game engagement en gedragspatronen bij kinderen te meten. Een dergelijke systematiek is van belang om games te optimaliseren zodat ze relevant zijn én blijven voor diegene die ze afnemen (gezondheidzorg en zorgklanten). Dit is cruciaal voor mkb-professionals, die behoefte hebben aan handvatten voor een data-gedreven aanpak, een langere levenscyclus van hun games, en een grotere afzetmarkt binnen de zorg. Dit voorstel adresseert deze behoefte: “Hoe kunnen mkb-professionals een nieuwe generatie zorg-games ontwikkelen, die met ethisch verkregen data de (1) game engagement en (2) gedragspatronen van kinderen inzichtelijk maken, zodat optimalisatie en validatie mogelijk is?” Om deze vraag te beantwoorden wordt een consortium tussen Jeugdgezondheidzorg (JGZ), gamebedrijven en kennisinstellingen opgezet dat op iteratieve wijze onderzoekt hoe gebruikersdata uit games inzicht kan geven in (1) engagement en (2) gedragspatronen van kinderen, met (3) correcte toepassing van de privacyregelgeving rondom data-uitwisseling. De intentie is om een “lerend” lab op te zetten waarbij gebruikersdata input vormt voor adaptieve entertainment- en preventiestrategieën. Het project levert kennis op over de strategische inzet van zorg-games voor kinderen en een blauwdruk van criteria waaraan deze games moeten voldoen.