In deze lectorale rede worden allereerst een aantal belangrijke ontwikkelingen geschetst, zoals die plaatsvinden in educatieve praktijken. Het gaat dan om toenemende globalisering en de daarmee gepaard gaande demografische, sociale en economische veranderingen, de transitie van een medisch model van kijken naar kinderen en jongeren met gedragsproblemen en leermoeilijkheden naar een sociaal model, en de professionaliteit van leerkrachten die onder druk is komen te staan. Wat betekenen deze voor het denken over professionaliteit en welke doelstellingen komen daaruit voort voor het lectoraat Professionele waarden in kritische dialoog? In het tweede deel wordt ingegaan op verschillende opvattingen over professionaliteit: de autonome, reflectieve, normatieve en democratische professionaliteit. Al deze opvattingen zijn belangrijk voor de professionele ontwikkeling van leerkrachten anno 2010, maar de laatste twee zijn de belangrijkste daarin. In deel drie zet ik in het verlengde van de opvattingen over normatieve en democratische professionaliteit de drie pijlers voor dit lectoraat uiteen: relationele agency, waarden, en kritische dialoog. Deze vormen de grondslag voor het werkprogramma van het lectoraat, dat in het laatste deel aan de orde komt.
This article describes a European project which was aimed at improving the situation of persons with psychiatric or learning disabilities with regard to social participation and citizenship. The project took place in three countries (Estonia, Hungary and the Netherlands) and four cities (Tallinn, Budapest, Amersfoort and Maastricht). The project included research and actions at the policy level, the organizational level and the practice level. At the policy level, the framework of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (United Nations, 2006) and the European Disability Strategy (European Commission, 2010) were used to look at national and local policies, at the reality of the lives of those with disabilities and at the support that professional services offer with regard to participation and inclusion. The project generated a number of insights, recommendations and methods by which to improve the quality of services and increase the number of opportunities for community engagement. In this article, we present some of the lessons learned from the meta-analysis. Although the circumstances in each country are quite different with regard to policy, culture and service systems, it is remarkable that people with disabilities face many of the same problems. The study shows that in all three countries, access to services could be improved. Barriers include bureaucratic procedures and a lack of services. The research identified that in every country and city there are considerable barriers regarding equal participation in the field of housing, work and leisure activities. In addition to financial barriers, there are the barriers of stigma and self-stigmatization. Marginalization keeps people in an unequal position and hinders their recovery and participation. In all countries, professionals need to develop a stronger focus on supporting the participation of their clients in public life and in the development of different roles pertaining to citizenship
This research concerning the experience and future of zoos was carried out from 2011-2012 and takes regional ideas concerning Zoo Emmen as well as global visions into account. The research focuses partly on Zoo Emmen, its present attractions and visitors while also comparing and contrasting visions on the future in relationship to other international zoos in the world. In this way, remarkable experiences and ideas will be identified and in the light of them, it can serve as inspiration for stakeholders of zoos at large. The main research subject is a look at the future zoos in view of: The Zoo Experience – an international experience benchmark; The Zoo of the Future – a Scenario Planning approach towards the future; The virtual zoo - zoo’s in the internet domain.
