In this book and elsewhere Dutch courts are portrayed as little short of barbaric for rejecting direct applicability of the human right to food. In this contribution I want to revisit case law asking the question if the rejection of direct applicability of the right to food implies that in the Netherlands hungry people are actually being let down by the courts.
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Praktijkgericht onderzoek speelt een belangrijke rol binnen de University of Applied Sciences van onze Hogeschool Inholland. Wij hebben dan ook een ijzersterk verhaal te vertellen en een schat aan relevante onderzoeksresultaten om te laten zien. En dat willen we graag delen met de wereld. Binnen ons praktijkgericht onderzoek werken we aan maatschappelijke vraagstukken. Soms groot en globaal, soms klein en regionaal. Maar altijd om de praktijk verder te helpen. Waarom? Omdat we vinden dat het onze maatschappelijke taak is. Het draagt bij aan de professionele ontwikkeling van onze studenten en aan innovatie en ontwikkeling van het werkveld . De onderzoeksgroep, Research & Innovation Centre, van het domein Agri, Food & Life Sciences wordt gevormd door lectoren, docent-onderzoekers en natuurlijk studenten. Samen met partners uit het werkveld dragen wij bij aan de Sustainable Development Goals en de Greendeal Farm to Fork (EU). Ons onderzoek en de kennisvalorisatie draagt bij aan innovatieve en duurzame ontwikkelingen, denk aan circulaire land- en tuinbouw, dieren in de stad, natuur, leefomgeving, voedsel en voeding, bodem, klimaatadaptatie en biodiversiteit.
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In our research we focus on the architectural characteristics of a location, seen as a precondition to appeal to the imaginative power of learners that plays a part in satisfying their (presupposed) spiritual hunger and longings for a better world. The concepts space, nonplace, and place, in their relation to the concepts place attachment and sense of place are central in our research. In written and videotaped texts, pupils tell about their attachment to places and sense of place. The preliminary analysis of the texts of the pupils shows that friends and teacher(s) occupy a central place in these pupils’ place attachment and sense of place.
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While the creation of an energy deficit (ED) is required for weight loss, it is well documented that actual weight loss is generally lower than what expected based on the initially imposed ED, a result of adaptive mechanisms that are oppose to initial ED to result in energy balance at a lower set-point. In addition to leading to plateauing weight loss, these adaptive responses have also been implicated in weight regain and weight cycling (add consequences). Adaptions occur both on the intake side, leading to a hyperphagic state in which food intake is favored (elevated levels of hunger, appetite, cravings etc.), as well as on the expenditure side, as adaptive thermogenesis reduces energy expenditure through compensatory reductions in resting metabolic rate (RMR), non-exercise activity expenditure (NEAT) and the thermic effect of food (TEF). Two strategies that have been utilized to improve weight loss outcomes include increasing dietary protein content and increasing energy flux during weight loss. Preliminary data from our group and others demonstrate that both approaches - especially when combined - have the capacity to reduce the hyperphagic response and attenuate reductions in energy expenditure, thereby minimizing the adaptive mechanisms implicated in plateauing weight loss, weight regain and weight cycling. Past research has largely focused on one specific component of energy balance (e.g. hunger or RMR) rather than assessing the impact of these strategies on all components of energy balance. Given that all components of energy balance are strongly connected with each other and therefore can potentially negate beneficial impacts on one specific component, the primary objective of this application is to use a comprehensive approach that integrates all components of energy balance to quantify the changes in response to a high protein and high energy flux, alone and in combination, during weight loss (Fig 1). Our central hypothesis is that a combination of high protein intake and high energy flux will be most effective at minimizing both metabolic and behavioral adaptations in several components of energy balance such that the hyperphagic state and adaptive thermogenesis are attenuated to lead to superior weight loss results and long-term weight maintenance.
The Zero Hunger Lab at the University of Tilburg commissioned a serious game, simulating global food challenge to foster awareness and solutions to reduce world hunger. This serious board game was played with experts and primary school, high school and university students.
